Which term refers to the higher level of medical care that includes specialized interventions?

Advanced Life Support (ALS) refers to the higher level of medical care that encompasses specialized interventions provided by trained healthcare professionals. This can include techniques such as advanced airway management, the administration of certain medications, and various advanced monitoring procedures that go beyond the scope of Basic Life Support (BLS). ALS practitioners are equipped with the knowledge and skills to respond to more complex medical situations, making critical interventions that can significantly impact patient outcomes.

In contrast, Basic Life Support primarily focuses on maintaining airway patency, breathing, and circulation through basic interventions. Emergency Medical Services (EMS) is an overarching system that includes both BLS and ALS, but it does not specifically denote the advanced level of care itself. Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) is a component of BLS and is specifically aimed at maintaining blood flow and oxygenation in a person who is unresponsive and not breathing. Therefore, the term that accurately describes a higher level of medical care with specialized interventions is Advanced Life Support.